My Mom’s Weekly Newspaper Column: Walking Observations and The Orphan Train

The Orphan Train

By Priscilla Wieck

 

Walking the Town Observations

As I write this,  I am wondering whatever happened to our lovely spring weather. Temps in the low 50’s and, oh, that wind! Have any of you noticed how many more strong windy days we have experienced in the last year?  If you are a sidewalk walker or an outdoor worker you know what I am writing about.  Some sort of change in the weather patterns, I would guess.

I hope by the time you read this, our warmer temps have arrived. I can recall having school snow days in April many years ago, but never in May so I think we are no longer in that sort of danger. One benefit of these cooler weather days is that the spring bloomers have been on display for longer than usual.

Not so good for all those who are wanting to get into the fields for spring planting, however.

I have no more current thoughts about our virus situation except to wish you all well in your social isolation and to continue to encourage you who are able to get outside as much as possible, whenever possible. You can do your meet-and-greets on the sidewalks and still keep that recommended distance.

The Orphan Train

I have been doing some research on orphan trains, so today I am sharing some of my findings in this column. Mostly I am interested to find out if you readers have known or heard of someone who came to the Midwest on one of these trains.

The name ‘orphan train’ originated from railroad trains that carried thousands of children from overcrowded northeastern cities such as Boston and New York to live with families in the Mid-west. These trains operated from 1853 to 1929.

While some of these children were orphans, some had immigrant parents who were unable or unwilling to care for them. Others came from crowded slums and had been living on the streets. Eastern cities were happy to rid themselves of the almost impossible social burden of caring for them . The children ranged in age from 1 to 17 years of age.

Charles Loring Brace of the New York City Children’s Aid Society conceived the idea of mass relocation of children, the beginning of what we now call foster care. Between 1853 and 1929, an estimated 200,000 orphaned and abandoned children were placed in what is now known historically as The Orphan Train Movement.

The children were accompanied on the train by adult social workers and Catholic nuns. They left the train at each stop and were lined up for viewing to be chosen or not chosen by people who came to the station to see them.

I can only imagine how confused and bereft those children must have felt. Some were eventually adopted, but many were not. Some were ‘indentured’, meaning that they were chosen to labor on Midwestern farms. Many were well treated and loved , but again, many were not.  Most were separated from their parents and siblings for the rest of their lives.

The orphan trains made many stops in Illinois and it is thought around 20,000 children were taken in by Illinois residents, mostly in rural areas. You can find a map of our state train stops that include Mt. Carroll, Bloomington, Champaign, Normal, Effingham, Murphysboro and other towns on the Illinois Historical Society website. Sadly, there are no records of the number of children chosen at each stop or of their family histories. They began their lives anew and their past was to be forgotten.

Perhaps someone from our area, needing an extra farm hand, went to one of those stops to find a child laborer. Or maybe a childless couple chose one of the babies to adopt. An over-worked farm wife might have needed a kitchen helper.

I can only hope that most children were able to live a fulfilling life and were treated well. Many books, documentaries and oral histories about the orphan train riders can be found in libraries and on Internet sites but I couldn’t find much about those children who were delivered into our nearby Illinois towns and villages. So I ask you readers:  Have you known or have you heard of someone who was an orphan train rider?  This sad part of our state’s history should not be forgotten.

“Home isn’t where you are from; it’s where you find the light when all grows dark”–anon.

Peace

Posted in A Visit Home to America, A Visit Home to Marshall, Illinois, Visit To The States | 1 Comment

What’s it like in a Luzhou elementary school now?

I have quite a few former students whom I’m often in contact with.  Many are now English teachers in their hometowns or in different cities throughout Sichuan province.

During the COVID-19 lockdown, which in China took place right before the Chinese New Year  (January 25), many of my students had already gone home to spend time with family and friends.  When the seriousness of the virus took hold, the government had strict protocols in place for the entire country.  Everyone stay in place.  No traveling.  Quarantine yourself in your home with family members.  Wear masks.  Disinfect. Schools remain closed until further notice.

This gave teachers quite an extended holiday break.

On my college campus, many of the single teachers living in my apartment building had already gone home and were unable to return to the campus until restrictions were lifted.  Even afterwards, they were required to enter Luzhou with temperature checks at the city border.  After passing through, our college regulations, upon entering the campus, stipulated for teachers to quarantine themselves for 2 weeks in their apartments. Local city health officials came daily to take their temperatures and food was delivered to their doors by the cafeteria workers or friends in the building. Meals and groceries were left within reach of their doors, in the hallways, for them to pick up.  Three times daily, disinfectant crews came to spray down every floor, hallway and all around the building.  If anyone felt sick, they were to immediately report to our school authorities and await further instructions.

I’m expecting that the same strict requirements will be in place for me after I return to Luzhou in, hopefully, July.

My school’s only teacher apartment building has 66 apartment units. Most living here are single teachers but we also have a few families as well. I’m on the 9th floor.

An Alum, Hero,  Reports

My student, Hero, was invited last year to be a judge alongside me during our college’s English Language Teaching Competition for our 3rd year students. What a proud moment for both of us!

My former student, “Hero” Li, is one of those stuck in is hometown until a month ago when he was allowed to return to his teaching position in my city, Luzhou (loo-joe, 5 million).  He is an elementary education English teacher in a semi-private school with very high tuition but excellent educational standards. It encompass grades 1 – 6 with 2,000 students attending. About 300 students from the distant countryside board at the school.  Their parents, poor farmers, know the importance of education and save every penny they have to keep their children in a city school, in such an exceptional learning environment.

Hero teaches 3rd grade English courses and is the only male English teacher on staff. (There are 6.) Classes just started a few weeks ago. Here is a look at what is required of all students, in the classroom and morning assembly on the sports field.

I am expecting my Chinese college and others around the country, when and if they open in September, will also be following the same protocols. This will be our world in China now for a few years.

One particular school has really taken this to a higher level.  A friend sent this to me, posted in a Chinese newspaper.  Looks like a double-whammy of protection, with both face masks and shields incorporated into the classroom safety protocol.

Will this be the standard in China in the near future?  One does wonder.

From Illinois, here’s wishing you 平安 (ping ahn) Peace for your weekend.

 

 

 

Posted in A Visit Home to America, China, coronavirus, coronavirus, Luzhou, Luzhou Vocational and Technical College, Luzhou: Yangtze Rivertown, Luzhou: Yangtze Rivertown Stories, Travel, Wuhan coronavirus | Leave a comment

To my Chinese college, still awaiting my return

Yesterday, I received a message from my college asking me to compile a short informational write-up for their teacher files.  This was to include a  photo headshot, description of my educational background, places I’ve taught, courses I’ve been teaching and number of teaching years.
Although travel to China for foreigners is still temporarily halted by the Chinese government, many are hoping that the restrictions will be lifted this summer.  I, also, am hoping a July or August return is still in the works.
My college is likewise expecting my return, which is a great relief on my part as I was wondering if they wanted me to make an appearance.  After all, I will be a prime candidate for bringing the virus to the campus, even after all the strict quarantine requirements upon entering the country are carried out.  You just never know.  
It only took a few minutes to complete the request, including me sifting through piles of photos for a decent headshot, and off my email went.
Wanting to Add More
But as is my nature, I couldn’t leave it at that.  I wanted to truly thank the school for all they have done for me over the years.  We have a college website, full of school updates along with student and faculty stories,  so I submitted the following to be translated with a request that, if appropriate, please submit.  If not, please share with the leaders of my college with my heartfelt gratitude at being a part of their school family.
Here it is below, along with submitted photos.
From your Foreign Teacher, Connie
For my profession, I followed in the footsteps of my parents.  My father was a history and government teacher; my mother was a music, speech and English teacher.  In 1987, I graduated from Eastern Illinois University as an English teacher in secondary education and later, I received my MA in TESOL (Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages) from Southern Illinois University.

My dream has always been to teach overseas, to learn from others about their countries and lives while at the same time sharing my language and educational expertise to those in greatest need of learning.  Through the Amity Foundation (爱德基金会), my sponsoring agency in China who works in partnership with the United Methodist General Board of Global Ministries, I found a home in your country.

I first arrived in 1991.  

My first class of students, in 1991, were English teachers from various schools throughout Jiangxi province. They came for a 1-year course to improve their teaching and language skills. I am in the front row, center

To date, I have taught in many different Chinese colleges:   Nanchang Normal University (Nanchang, Jiangxi), Inner Mongolia Institute of Adult Education (Hohhot, Inner Mongolia), Guangxi Normal University for Nationalities  (Longzhou, Guangxi) and, at present, Luzhou Vocational and Technical College (Luzhou, Sichuan).

 

I am so proud and honored to be an Amity Foundation teacher in China for 25 years now.  Luzhou, and Luzhou Vocational and Technical College especially, hold a deep place in my heart because I have been teaching here the longest. The love, care and support you have always shown me have made me a better teacher, a better person and a better world citizen.  I am so very, very grateful for your guidance and so very, very sorry I can’t be with you in this very trying time due to COVID-19.

Thank you for wanting me to continue working at your college.Thank you for the excellent leadership of the administrators, the School of International Studies faculty, the school workers, the enthusiasm of the students and all my apartment building neighbors.  I miss you so much and I anxiously await my return to begin a safe, fresh school year alongside all of you.

Your foreign teacher, Connie.

Posted in China, Luzhou, Luzhou Vocational and Technical College, Luzhou: Yangtze Rivertown, Return to China, Travel, Wuhan coronavirus | 1 Comment

Earth Day, April 22, has passed but not the sentiment

My mom’s column in today’s newspaper, The Marshall Advocate, is a reminder not to forget the 50th anniversary of Earth Day.  Remember to follow through with your plans on how to make the world a better place for ourselves and future generations

Walk with Me 

by Priscilla Wieck

Last year in one of my columns I wrote about a theory of the passage of time that some scientists had put forward. I recall that the main thrust of the theory was that, for humans, time seems to have passed slowly when we were learning or doing new things. We remembered past activities in greater detail if they were different from our daily routine experiences.

Now that we are all sequestered in our own little spaces, most of us are following the same routines day after day. These days seem to blur together and often we lose track of time. We have little re-call of what we did the day before and the day before that! To me, right now, time seems to be passing rather quickly. “What day is it really?”  Connie and I often ask each other. Time for the weekly trash pick-up already? Whatever happened yesterday, or the day before that, or even last week, we wonder.

Earth Day, April 22

To my chagrin, that is my excuse for forgetting about Earth Day. It was Tuesday, April 22nd,  just two days ago as I write this. The 50th anniversary, no less!

First celebrated in 1970, Earth Day events are now coordinated globally by the Earth Day Network in more than 193 countries. Many communities extend Earth Day activities to last for an entire “Earth Week.” The emphasis for all Earth Days is to show support and to take action for environmental protection. However, this year’s celebrations were more subdued and held mostly by Internet transmissions.

The theme for the 2020 Earth Day was Climate Action. This is a particularly apt theme because of the unexpected impact of the coronavirus outbreak. In cities around the globe, blue skies and clear water are appearing where only weeks ago pollution was clouding the atmosphere and seeping into open and ground waters. In Los Angeles, residents are observing the lovely blue skies that we here in Marshall see often. Fewer people are driving cars and trucks and that is reducing noxious air emissions.

Although our environment may be getting cleaner during this time of COVID-19 , lives of many people are disrupted and getting worse due to loss of jobs and isolation. Environmentalists have learned that any sustainable change in emissions and pollution will need to happen in a way that will not put workers’ livelihoods in jeopardy. Those who live in polluted areas of the world have had an opportunity to experience living with cleaner air and water. Hopefully they will demand that their countries find ways to balance their working opportunities with cleaner, healthier living spaces in the future.

It’s not too late to put some Earth Day ideas into practice. They may seem small but really , everyday is earth day, isn’t it? Many of these suggestions you have heard before, but it is good to be reminded of them. For starters, you can walk or ride a bike instead of driving your car, if possible. Be sure to take a trash bag and pick up litter as you go. You can plant a shade tree that will be enjoyed by future generations. Refill your water bottle, fix that leaky faucet and consider getting a rain barrel to collect water for yard plantings. Shorten your shower time to conserve water usage.

Using earth friendly cleaning products such as baking soda and vinegar keeps pollutants from our ground water. Dear Abbey is a strong promoter of that hint. Don’t use insecticide on your garden flowers. This will encourage visits from the native bee population; they are the world’s pollinators. Treat them with care.

Reduce your use of plastics and recycle, recycle, recycle. Reuse, reuse, reuse. Think before you throw away items as trash that could be used by someone else. It only takes a few minutes to break down those boxes and take them to the recycling bin. Landfills are not the most environmentally friendly places with their methane gas emissions.

And most importantly, help your children and grandchildren understand how wonderful our world is and how we must work to care for it. So many Marshallonians have taken advantage of this virus isolation and been enjoying the spring weather outside. We all should appreciate and enjoy our beautiful yards and blooming trees. Soon flower and veggie gardens will materialize. Watch for them –maybe plant one.

Most of all, take care of yourself. Whether time is passing quickly or slowly for you, eventually a new normal will emerge. Whatever happens, we will deal with it together.

Bridget knows how to take good care of herself: Flop in the lovely sunshine on the front porch!

“I cannot do all the good that the earth needs—but the earth needs all the good I can do.–Anon

Happy late Earth Day!  Peace

 

 

 

Our Finch of Faith has 3 little ones carefully tucked away on our front porch wreath. They’ll be fluttering away soon where adventures await them in our big, wide world.

Posted in A Message of Faith, A Visit Home to America, A Visit Home to Marshall, coronavirus, Illinois, Smalltown American Life, Springtime in small town Marshall | 1 Comment

What is V-mail?

As mentioned previously, I’ve been reading over my grandparents’ WW 2 letter correspondence.  My grandfather, Marvin Maris, was a chaplain in the US Army and was stationed in New Guinea.  My grandmother, Connie Maris, was living in Holland, Michigan where Marvin’s parents lived.  She was renting the 1st floor of a bungalow with her two children (my mom and uncle).

Note:  For the full story and pictures, see my April 17th post, “A wartime era revealed”.

Mixed in with the letters is what is referred to as V-mail.  I had heard of V-mail but had no idea what it was until I found these miniature folded, photo-copied letters thrown in with the large-sized versions.

Ah-ha!  Must be V-mail

What is V-mail?

Two V-mail letters, written by my grandfather’s father to him while he was in New Guinea. You need to use a magnifying glass to read them! They are really tiny.

Aside from the usual written letters, included were V-mail letters, which I had never seen before until I came across them among the correspondence piles.  This was short for Victory Mail, a hybrid mail process used by the United States during the Second World War as the primary and secure method to correspond with soldiers stationed abroad.  It was created by the war department for the following reasons:

“The savings of this system were enormous; 2500 pounds of paper letters in 37 mail sacks could be condensed into only 45 pounds of film in one mail sack.  In turn, this freed up room for more materiel to supply the war effort.  The US further reduced waste by only printing the letters at 60% scale.  The use of V-mail also inadvertently deterred espionage; as only photocopies of letters were being sent, invisible ink and microdots were rendered useless.  In addition, letters could not be “lost” in transit; every letter carried a serial number and new copies could be printed if necessary.  After being introduced in mid 1942, V-Mail became the primary method of communication for US soldiers stationed abroad until the end of the war in 1945 with over a billion letters going through the system.  As such, it was a staple not just of a soldier’s life, but of Americans back home as well.”

That sentiment of letters being a lifeline between family and soldier was certainly true for the Maris family. The testament to this being the writings I’ve been pouring over, mostly written on thin, fragile airmail paper.  That’s a good thing, too, because for the few V-mails included in the bin, I’ve needed to use a magnifying glass to make out whatever was being written.  Help!

I’m fortunate that not too many V-mail letters are included in the piles.  It would be quite a chore to go through them line by line.  My eyesight is not what it used to be, nor is my patience in having to magnify each one so I can make out what anyone is talking about.

I also have found that V-mail, limited to one page, doesn’t give much room for my grandparents to expand upon their  thoughts, feelings or their daily routines.  Those are in the regular-sized notebook or airmail paper which both use to share their lives, one in the States (my grandmother) and one overseas (my grandfather).

At present, I have almost finished with 1945.  The war’s end is at hand and my grandfather is waiting to return to the States, a process which seems to be taking months.

Next, I’ll be going backwards to the 1943 letters and finally to 1944.  Can’t wait to see what the two are up to!

From Illinois, here’s wishing you 平安 (ping ahn), Peace, for your weekend

 

 

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活出愛 : Live Out Love — One of my favorite Chinese praise songs

There are so many uplifting praise songs used in the Chinese church today.  Here is one of my favorites I found to share with my choir members in Luzhou.  Perhaps when I return, our praise team (seen below, last year) will have taken this one to heart, preparing it for our weekly Sunday morning and evening services, the latter of which has a wide range of attendees,  young and old alike.

I look forward  to joining them in the future, after virus fears have long since faded and we meet together once again in worship.

I’ve included an captioned English version below for those whose Chinese language skills might need brushing up … or are non-existent.

Here’s wishing you 平安 (ping ahn), Peace, for your day. Enjoy!

 

 

Posted in A Message of Faith, A Visit Home to America, China, coronavirus, Luzhou, Tales from Sichuan's Yangtze Rivertown, The Chinese Church, Travel | 1 Comment

Dealing with Slippage: My Mom’s April 21st “Walk with Me” Column

My mom has a weekly column in my hometown paper entitled “Walk with Me.”  Her columns are insightful, touching upon topics she thinks about as she walks the dog around our small-town community.

Here is her latest, involving the term “slippage.”

Walk with Me

by Priscilla Wieck

How are you doing after living through several weeks of social isolation?  Have you experienced any slippage yet?  You may be as unfamiliar with that word as I was when daughter Connie asked me a few weeks ago, “Have you had any slippage lately?”  I thought she meant had I recently taken a tumble. I did trip over the dog’s leash last week and sprained my naughty finger, but that’s another story and not what she meant. She explained that she first heard of slippage from the director of the Amity Foundation in the organization’s Hong Kong office when she was one of several English teachers newly arrived in China to teach under the auspices of that particular NGO.

The Amity director, a proper Canadian, occasionally visited the recruits to see how they were getting along in their various postings and to offer advice about living and working in a foreign country. One of the things he would caution them against was slippage. He had discovered through the years that sometimes when the teachers, old and young, were in unfamiliar situations, they didn’t behave the same as they would in their home environments. This occasionally caused a problem for the teacher as well as bad press for the Amity organization. In other words, keep up your standards of behavior to avoid slippage.

There are several meanings of slippage.  One pertains to the stock market, as in stock values slipping below what the purchase worth was. I think that is happening now although I am far from an expert. Very far!

Other meanings can be “failure to to maintain an expected level or standard, a decline or delay, a falling off.”  Connie and I have been entertaining ourselves by trying to figure out if our isolation behavior has morphed into slippage or if it is just plain old adjusting to unusual circumstances.

An example: Is it slippage to wear the same pair of jeans and sweatshirt for a week? After all, who is going to see me? It has been so cold this week that I have had to wear my winter coat for our daily walks. I am saving a bit on the water bill, am I not?

How about hair washing? Again, no one sees my hair under those ear warmers. Why shampoo every day?  Years ago when we all went to the beauticians for our weekly wash and set, we got along OK. Granted our hair didn’t look so good at the end of the week, but now, who’s to see me?

Has slippage occured when, at 10:30 a.m.,  I take the daily yard tour wearing Bill’s old sweatshirt and PJ bottoms?  Good thing I have the dog to walk or I might not bother getting dressed for the entire day.  Again, saving washing water. Except for Sunday a.m. when Pastor Bob is hosting a “Coffee with Bob” on Zoom. Be sure to  be suitably clothed, he advises. If we join in, we may be seen.

Our binge watching of “Call the Midwives” on Netflix until the wee hours of the night, and not getting the advised 6-8 hours of sleep, might qualify as slippage . However, I have watched so many babies being born I think I could supervise a birth in an emergency. Surely that is educational!

Roasting a turkey breast and dining on it for several suppers in a row, shopping on QVC for clothes I may not get to wear outside of the house for some time, checking out celebrities’ scandals on the computer and just messing around the house may also be judged as suspicious activities that could be called a slipping of standards.

But who sets the standards and who is judging? As many signs around town have proclaimed,”We Are All In This together.” Whatever helps get us all get through these trying times is acceptable as far as I am concerned. Just observe these two things: 1.  Pick up your dog poop in others’ yards  2.  And, please, don’t throw your trash into the street!

“Before you judge a man, walk a mile in his shoes. After that, who cares?  He’s a mile away and you’ve got his shoes.”

Peace

Posted in A Visit Home to America, A Visit Home to Marshall, coronavirus, Coronovirus Situation, Illinois, Smalltown American Life, Springtime in small town Marshall, Travel, Visit To The States | 2 Comments

My Chinese Choir in Luzhou: Supportive and Concerned

 

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As mentioned before, I am in touch with my Chinese church choir on my cell phone via WeChat, China’s equivalent of Facebook. As in America, Churches and large gathering places still continue to be closed due to COVID-19.

While the Chinese Christians have always been very active in WeChat, it has become even more so due to the absence of meeting together for worship.  Where once hundreds met in our 1913 sanctuary, . . . .

now, it is empty.

Doors once open, now closed at the Luzhou Protestant Church due to virus precautions

In the case of the choir, practices and taking a physically active part in the services are still on hold. (Below, see us last year preparing for worship)

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I currently belong to 3 church texting groups:  The daily scripture reading group, my daily English prayer group (that is my duty, to post a short prayer in English and record it) and the Constant Love choir sopranos’ group, soprano being my vocal range.

In all three, we are full of Christian love and support.  No matter what is happening in the world, no matter how our countries are warring with one another in the media or what the headlines screech concerning opposite or controversial viewpoints, we remain Christ-like to one another.

Whenever I post prayers, notes of concern, share songs that I find uplifting or add pictures of my current situation, I receive the most lovely replies (mostly in Chinese) from my soprano choir community:

“Connie,  Jesus loves you.  We love you!”

“I also love this song, Connie.  Is the American church still closed?”

“Connie, we miss you.  May God bless you and all your brothers and sisters in church.”

“The Lord take care of everyone’s body and bring peace.”

It is a given that no one posts controversial news reports or launches into words of discord which will stir up hard feelings among others.  As Christians, we steer clear of all that might hurt, attack and upset.  It can be a challenge, especially when our countries’ leaders launch into rhetoric that puts both our nation’s people and governments at odds with one another.  The blame game of  COVID-19’s spread is a particularly sore spot at the moment.  It seems an impossible task:  How can world Christians maintain strong faith values of love for our neighbors and compassion during such a time when outside forces continuously stir up trouble and dissent?

I take my cue from my Luzhou church choir members.

Personal Prayers Sent

Yesterday, one of the group members worriedly texted, “Connie, the US epidemic is very serious now. You and your family should take precautions.  God bless your country, and peace be with you.”

Quickly following came an embedded English music video, posted by another member, to reassure, calm and encourage.

What a thoughtful gesture, to include something for me in my own language with such an appropriate sentiment relayed through song and unity.

What was sent to me? The lyrics and the embedded performance as posted on the choir WeChat I leave below. Sound familiar?   I think it resonates for all of us.

When I am down and, oh my soul, so weary;
When troubles come and my heart burdened be;
Then, I am still and wait here in the silence,
Until you come and sit awhile with me.
Refrain:
You raise me up, so I can stand on mountains;
You raise me up, to walk on stormy seas;
I am strong, when I am on your shoulders;
You raise me up: To more than I can be.
There is no life – no life without its hunger;
Each restless heart beats so imperfectly;
But when you come and I am filled with wonder,
Sometimes, I think I glimpse eternity.
Refrain
.

My Posted English Prayer for Today

Today’s Prayer: Dear Lord, Help me be fully alive in your presence.  Use me to do good in the world and let my heart become one with yours.  In your name I pray, Amen.

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I am anxiously awaiting my return to Luzhou, where I hope to don my robe once again and join in song with my faithful brothers and sisters.

Posted in A Message of Faith, A Visit Home to America, A Visit Home to Marshall, China, coronavirus, Illinois, Luzhou, The Chinese Church, Travel | Leave a comment

A Wartime Era Revealed: Digging through my grandparents’ World War II correspondence

During my extended stay in Illinois, my mom and I have continued  to prepare for her upcoming move to her smaller home, a move now delayed due to the pandemic.  We’ve been digging through rats’ nests around the house and came across the above:  a bin full of over 500 letters saved by my mother’s parents during World War II.

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My grandparents, Connie and Marvin, as I knew them in the 1970s and 80s.

I always wondered where my love of writing came from. With this letter discovery, now I know that I received the itch to record from my maternal grandmother, whose name was also Cornelia (or Connie), and my grandfather, Rev. Marvin Maris, a Congregationalist minister.

Before the war, Marvin served as a pastor. Here he stands on the church steps with a children’s Bible school class in Lawrence, Massachusetts.  Connie, his young wife (before my mother was born),  is in the back row to the far right.

In 1942, he joined the US Army as a chaplain.

He was shipped out to New Guinea in 1943 and served in the South Pacific for over a year. During this time,  the two sent letters back and forth.

Cornelia (Connie) Maris, seen here in an her 20s.  During the war years, she was in her 30’s.

Sometimes, my Grandma Connie wrote 2 to 3  letters a day to her husband, whom she often chastised when a week or longer would go by with no news from him. Many times, his letters were delayed, lost or censored due to security reasons and landed all at once on her doorstep, helter-skelter amid week-long lapses, or not at all.  This she understood but it didn’t stop her from criticizing him from time to time in her own correspondence:   “I know you must be busy, but …”, “It’s been 10 days since we’ve gotten a letter from you.  Maybe it’s in today’s mail ….”, “Your last letter gave very little details of what you are doing to occupy your time.  I suppose you think it’s boring and we wouldn’t be interested but, I assure you, we would find it very interesting.”

My grandfather did write in detail about so many of his daily routines, problems among the soldiers, the mothers who wrote to him about their sons, the food, the jungle environment (incessant mosquitoes and rats were a problem),  encounters with “the natives” (New Guineans and, later when he went to Manila, the Philippinos), the “Jap” POWs and the list goes on.   However, I will admit that he didn’t write as much as Connie did.  From the letters I am going through, all saved by my grandfather, she obviously was the more verbose of the two.

What I am Learning 

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Snapshots here show a new pastor, Marvin, and his wife in 1933. My mom is the baby. Who would have thought the two would be separated by war, 10 years later?

Every night, before bed, I’ve been reading a few letters at a time.

I first tried to match the replies from both to give a better picture of their two separate worlds, so distant and different from one another yet so connected through their shared friends, acquaintances, family relationships, church congregation dynamics, Biblical knowledge, and Christian theological thought and philosophy.  While I managed to pair a few responses with dates, I finally gave up due to the large volume of letters.  Their haphazard ordering was just taking too long, plus I was impatient.  I wanted to get to their stories without spending hours organizing them all. I came up with a system of my own.  I’ve been concentrating first on Connie’s letters to Marvin by year, month and date.  Later, I’ll go back and do the same for my grandfather’s replies in which  he recounted his life happenings to her.  Another time, I’ll deal with coupling reply to response.  For now, it’s delving deep into the past lives of both, beginning with Grandma Connie.

Connie (Cornelia) Maris

Revealed in all my late-night reads is quite a woman.  In the current timeline I’m going over, Connie Maris is in her late 30s, with 2 children (ages 5, my uncle Rolf, and 10, my mother Priscilla), living in Holland, Michigan in a rented downstairs house.

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Priscilla, my mom, and her younger brother, Rolf, during the war years.

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The house today in Holland which my grandmother rented. She and the children lived on the 1st floor; the owner (a school teacher) lived on the second floor.

The move to Holland, Michigan from the base in California was due to her husband’s deployment.  She no longer had an officer’s house to live in but was required to leave.  She ended up moving to Holland, her husband’s hometown and where his  parents lived, Harvey and Ebba Maris.

Pictured here in Holland, Michigan: Harvey and Ebba Maris with my mother, Priscilla, and her brother, Rolf, during the years Connie wrote her letters.

Harvey, in his late 70’s, was the local barber and had a shop downtown.  Ebba was a  housewife, a very religious, devout, and conservative Methodist.  Their home (below) is still standing today on Washington Street.

My mom and I visited Holland last summer. All that my grandmother writes about  in her letters about Holland, I am able to understand even better having been there.

We also attended the Holland United Methodist Church, where my great-grandma Ebba was a member and where Connie was quite active.  It is a new church building, not the one my mother remembers, but is located on the same site.

My mom and I attended church on Sunday morning, in the hopes that my mom would meet some elderly members who might have remembered her or her mother. Sad to say, my mom didn’t find anyone.

Although a new church building, the former having burned, my mother (from her childhood) did recognize this stained glass window which survived the fire. We had our picture taken beside it before we left.

Religious Conflicts:  The younger generation vs. the older generation

As opposed to Ebba, Connie, on the other hand, was of a more progressive nature in her religious thought and upbringing.  This caused some rift between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law and definitely got Connie into trouble, especially among the  elderly ladies of the Holland Methodist Church.

For example, attending dances or playing frivolous games was considered an unworthy pastime, especially for a pastor’s wife. One of her stories involved the latter.  When my grandmother joined the young adult bridge club, many of whom were Methodist parishioners, she was chastised by the elderly Dutch women when her name appeared in the paper for having won a bridge prize.  After retelling this story in a letter to Marvin, she continued with: “If I want to play bridge, I’ll darn well play bridge! I like to play bridge, and I enjoy the company of the others.   I don’t care what anyone else thinks.  Your mother will just have to put up with it.”

An Active Church Member

My grandmother was the youth choir director at the Holland Methodist Church. My uncle, her son Rolf, is the the child standing off to the side on the far right.

Being a pastor’s wife, and a woman of strong Christian faith, she was extremely active in the Methodist church.  She was the youth choir director, attended all church functions (speaking engagements of missionaries, visiting pastors, inspirational faith-centered talks), attended Bible studies, participated in religious educational seminars and weekend adult church camps, hosted Army chaplain wives’ luncheons (there were 7 in her area), led religious-based workshops and organized many special activities.  One included the church’s Mother – Daughter banquet, which my grandmother proudly wrote about in various stages of preparation and then the final results. My mom recalls helping my grandma pull an all-nighter to make 167 favors and programs, a sleepless night due to her mom’s infamous last-minute tendencies.  Connie did mention this, saying daughter Priscilla helped her with the hand-done stenciling and program compiling:  2 hours in one stretch, 5 hours in another and the final 6 hours which completed them all right before she headed off to the church to set things up.  Talk about down to the wire!

Aside from reporting upon her activities, she often launched into deep theological thoughts, sharing what she’d read through her books on religion and asking Marvin’s opinions on the matter. She outlined sermons she’d heard and suggested, in his upcoming messages to the men, he might want to include such-and-such an anecdote or use a particular illustration which she found appropriate for certain situations.  Of course, all these suggestions she couched with: “I am not doing the speaker justice in any of these re-tellings. I am not as eloquent a speaker as they or you are.  I am sure you can use these ideas much better than I and would be able to develop them cleverly into any of your sermons to the troops.”

Ah, Connie!  How well you know how to build up the fragile ego of your spouse!

Forging Onward 

With this extra time available to me, I continue to plow through these WW 2  letters. I am piecing together more and more what kind of person this Connie Maris was:  her personal secrets, unspoken thoughts, hidden qualities, young motherhood burdens, worries and fears, inadequacies, disappointments, as well as her triumphs, joys and proud accomplishments.  Not even my mother was aware of the depth to which these letters are revealing a woman she thought she knew but perhaps did not.

Connie Maris’s itch to write, incessantly scratched during these war years, is for me, fast becoming a treasured family heirloom which I never would have had time for in the past. This delayed return to China, even in the midst of so much anxiety and upheaval, helps me remember that blessings can still be found even in the worst of times.

From Illinois, here’s wishing you平安 (ping ahn), Peace, for your day.

 

 

 

 

Posted in A Visit Home to Marshall, Smalltown American Life, Visit To The States, World War 2 Letters | Leave a comment

Ruminations, past and present, on my Jelly Bean Contest

Yes, the contest is over and I have already posted the results on Facebook as well as my WeChat moments.

I apologize for being a few days late on this one.  The contest was divided among USA and China.  From my USA end, I had 31 entries but in China, I had 56!

Among the China participants, I had several categories: current students, teachers in my department, a few teachers outside of my department, their children’s guesses and then the alums along with their children’s entries.

Some guesses were low, some were high;  some took a stab in the dark, others haphazardly came up with a number while a few went about it in a more scientific way.

One of my current students, Bill, gave his choice after 5 full days of careful thought and calculation.

“I guess there are 512,” he texted.  “I think it’s gonna be between 450 and 540 if you look at the density of the jar.”

As you can see, he wasn’t far off!  Too bad he didn’t give a tad higher number or he’d have had it.

Learning from mistakes

As I carefully scanned down the list on Easter Sunday, I couldn’t help but feel a nervous pressure upon me.  This has to do with my beginning teacher mistake which I’m sure many first-year teachers can sympathize with.

Years ago, in one particular class, I remember my dramatic, drawn-out, build up to the winning announcement.  I had everyone on the edge of their seats.  I slowly went down the list of numbers every student had written down.  I theatrically opened the envelope with the jelly bean count inside, pulled out the contest paper, looked up with a sly, knowing smile and surveyed my eagerly awaiting college freshmen.

“This is so much fun,” I  thought to myself.  “I love teaching!”

After a long pause, I took a deep breath and, with ring-master authority, proclaimed the winning number and name.  There was a chorus of groans before a sole student popped up with a scream while jumping up and down in victory.  After I had handed over the jelly bean jar, which was the prize, I made sure to have a picture taken to record our Easter lesson moment.  The bell then rang and everyone filed out after attacking the winner, who had opened the jar and was giving out handfuls of jelly beans to anyone who wanted them.

As I picked up my things, a few disappointed students hovered around my desk to check the list, displayed openly before going into my bag.

In a split second, my self-satisfaction took a back seat to humiliation as the two immediately pointed out, with triumphant righteousness and indignation,  that I had made a mistake.

Wrong winner.

Since then, I have always enlisted help from the class monitors and others to do the announcing for me.  If a mistake was made, it wasn’t on me!!

A mistake made twice?!

But this year’s contest from afar was all on me.  Knowing how competitive Chinese can be, I made sure to double and triple check the entries before announcing the winner.

I worked hard on getting everything just right, including scrutinizing every entry.

Some students did make more than one guess during the week. I cornered them, saying, “Remember!  Only one guess per person.  Which entry do you want?”

There were also a few who chose the same numbers as others.  After pointing out that all numbers must be different, please check again, those affected were allowed to change their number.

To further alleviate my concerns of a repeat blunder, I continuously checked all WeChat groups involved to make sure no one was left out.  With the time difference, entries popped up at all sorts of times during the day and night.  Keeping track of them all was no easy task.

In the end, I felt confident I had our winner. And just to make sure all felt I wasn’t showing favoritism, I photographed the entry list for all to see along with the contest envelope’s contents.

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It was a former student, Luo, and her family who came up with the closest number to 541 which was 520. After announcing the winner, I explained that when I return to China, I’d bring a special prize for Luo and her children, Maria and Max.

“Congratulations to Luo!”,  “Good guess!” and “Lucky dog!” filled all the WeChat groups . . . until it came to alum Jamie.

“I am very sad,” she texted with tearful emojis, one after another . “You did not give my child’s number, Wilson. No prize for Wilson. Poor Wilson. Perhaps you have forgotten.”

In a panic, I checked the list again and, with growing relief, found him.

“Hey, Jamie!” I texted back.  “Wilson is Number 45; his guess is 429.”

“Oh,” was her embarrassed reply.  “I see. My mistake.”

Yep!  Better yours than mine, Jamie.  Better yours than mine.

From Illinois, here’s wishing you 平安 (ping ahn) for your day.

Morty, winner of last year’s English Center Jelly Bean Contest, stands holding his bottle of jelly beans, his prize.

 

 

 

 

Posted in A Visit Home to America, coronavirus, Easter Jelly Bean Contest, Illinois, Luzhou, Luzhou Vocational and Technical College, Smalltown American Life, Travel | Leave a comment